Tuesday, 19 August 2008
Posted by Library Help Desk at 1:21 pm 0 comments
Labels: Energy and resources
Monday, 18 August 2008
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Mapping the frontiers of evaluation of public sector R&D programs (journal article)
by Irwin Feller
from Science and Public Policy Vol 34 No 10 December 2007, pp. 681-690
Evident in recent requests by policy-makers for evidence about the effectiveness and impacts of public-sector R&D programs and associated calls for a science of science policy is a call for new and improved approaches to evaluation. The trend is towards ex ante questions directed at providing analytical frameworks, metrics or methodologies relevant to future decisions, rather than ex post questions related to whether programs are working or had worked. Evaluators thus confront an evolving research agenda consisting both of new questions and old questions asked with increased emphasis. Among these are: how to set priorities among and within fields of scientific and technological inquiry; how to effectively and equitably choose among competing performers and proposals; and how to aggregate and integrate findings relating to specific policies and programs into an overarching national innovation systems framework.
Posted by Library Help Desk at 9:46 am 0 comments
Tuesday, 12 August 2008
Posted by Library Help Desk at 3:35 pm 0 comments
Labels: Climate change, Environment
Thursday, 7 August 2008
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
Aims to "help policy-makers who are responsible for designing and implementing biodiversity policies understand the relevance of distributive issues (for both equity and efficiency), and how to integrate them into policy formulation." - page 10.
Posted by Library Help Desk at 12:58 pm 0 comments
Labels: Environment, Policy development
Tuesday, 5 August 2008
Posted by Library Help Desk at 1:49 pm 0 comments
Labels: Information management and ICT
Strategies for today's energy challenge (Journal article)
by Jeff Bingaman
from Issues in Science and Technology Summer2008, Vol. 24 No 4, pp. 33-38
Developing new energy sources provides an economic and technological opportunity for the United States.
Posted by Library Help Desk at 9:03 am 0 comments
Labels: Energy and resources, Science technology and innovation
Effects of university characteristics on scientists’ interactions with the private sector: an exploratory assessment (Journal article)
by Branco L. Ponomariov
From Journal of Technology Transfer Vol 33 No 5 October 2008, pp. 485-503
This paper estimates the effect of select university characteristics on the propensity of individual scientists to interact with private sector companies. The academic prestige of an institution has a direct negative effect on scientists’ interactions with the private sector, while the level of industrial R&D expenditures has a direct positive effect on such interactions. Institutional characteristics also moderate the effect of some individual-level variables such as tenure status, grant activity, involvement with students and disciplinary effects.
Posted by Library Help Desk at 8:12 am 0 comments
In the future, the best will be better than perfect: the new biology paradigm (journal article)
by Arnold Brown
From The Futurist, Sep/Oct 2008, Vol 42 No 5, pp. 25-28
The article explores the development of biological systems and technology. According to the author, the change focuses on the evolution of functional machines which are more efficient, faster and better. He adds that the things need to adapt to the changes and circumstances, and function according to their environment. These biology-based systems include Wikipedia, Internet, virtual networks and user-generated computer games. New manufacturing model localized modularization which specifies key features, size and weight of products has emerged in China.
Posted by Library Help Desk at 8:03 am 0 comments
Labels: Information management and ICT, Science technology and innovation
Global Trends in Culture, Infrastructure and Values (journal Article)
by Andy Hines
from The Futurist, Sep/Oct2008, Vol 42 No 5, p18-23
The article examines the global consumer trends that affect the changes of culture, public infrastructure and values. The emergence of cultural centers of excellence influence the potential division and specialization of labor. Half and 19 percent of the population has access to Internet and mobile communications, yet, remote areas lack access to these technologies. It predicts that the younger generation will accelerate the flow of information and ideas immersed in different cultures. The increase of access to electricity stimulate the development of rural communities and living standards.
Posted by Library Help Desk at 7:52 am 0 comments
Friday, 1 August 2008
Authors: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) & International Energy Agency (IEA)
"Presents an in-depth review of the status and outlook for existing and advanced clean energy technologies, offering scenario analysis of how a mix of these technologies can make the difference." - page 37.
Posted by Library Help Desk at 12:31 pm 0 comments
Labels: Climate change, Energy and resources, Science technology and innovation
Author: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
Reviews "the state-of-the-art in conducting integrated sustainability assessments and their policy application as a key tool for advancing sustainable development. These assessments identify longer-term synergies and trade-offs across the economic, environmental and social impacts of policies and programmes." - foreword.
Posted by Library Help Desk at 12:11 pm 0 comments
Labels: Economy economics and finance, Environment
Wednesday, 30 July 2008
Posted by Library Help Desk at 11:18 am 0 comments
Labels: Information management and ICT, Science technology and innovation
Monday, 28 July 2008
Urban water pricing: practical perspectives and customer preferences (journal article)
by Lin Crase, Sue O'Keefe and Brian Dollery
from Economic Papers, Vol 27 No 2 June 2008, pp. 194-206
There is considerable variation between Australian jurisdictions in their approach to urban water and waste-water pricing. Regardless of the explicit commitments of signatories to the National Water Initiative to 'best practice pricing' in 2004, there are no obvious signs that a common and efficient pricing regime is emerging. This paper considers one of the dimensions of urban water tariffs: the split between 'volumetric' and 'access' charges."
Click here to request this article.
Posted by Library Help Desk at 2:32 pm 0 comments
Labels: Water
Some emerging issues in urban water supply and pricing (journal article)
by John Freebairn
from Economic Papers, Vol 27 No. 2 June 2008, pp. 184-193
"In the future, the marginal cost curve for urban water will be an increasing function. This fact favours a single volumetric water price to meet both equity and revenue adequacy criteria, and in some cities an explicit resource rent tax should be imposed. Although desalination and recycled water are likely to be more expensive than rain-fed water, their comparative stability and security of supply gives them a stabilisation value, and in a portfolio model framework there is a good case for their inclusion as a component of urban water supply."
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Posted by Library Help Desk at 2:27 pm 0 comments
Labels: Water
Thursday, 24 July 2008
Posted by Library Help Desk at 12:21 pm 0 comments
Labels: Environment, Urban Planning
Tuesday, 22 July 2008
Argues that independent scientific research shows that CCS cannot be deployed in time to stop climate change, that it wastes energy, and that safe storage cannot be guaranteed.
Posted by Library Help Desk at 11:09 am 0 comments
Labels: Climate change, Energy and resources
Monday, 21 July 2008
Biofuels or biofertilisers? Agriculture's contribution to reducing emissions (article)
By Brian Chatterton
from Australian Options Autumn 2008, pp. 27 - 29
"The program to develop bio-ethanol in the United States is a triumph of the lobbyist's art over rationality. Most of the powerful pressure groups have been mollified but the scheme is fundamentally flawed and should not be used as a model for Australian efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions."
Posted by Library Help Desk at 12:27 pm 0 comments
Labels: Agriculture, Climate change, Energy and resources, Environment
Population and Sustainability: A global role for Australia (article)
By John Coulter
from Australia Options Autumn 2008, pp. 22 - 26
"There is abundant evidence that Australians are not living in an environmentally sustainable manner. Too many are demanding too much from Nature but every government in Australia seeks more people and more economic growth, a surrogate measure of environmental demand."
Posted by Library Help Desk at 12:24 pm 0 comments
Labels: Community, Environment, Policy development
IT training's impact on the bottom line (journal article)
by Eddie Kilkelly
From Training Journal, July 2008, pp. 47-51
The author discusses the ramifications of having an IT department that is not fully skilled, and the benefits of providing comprehensive training and support.
Contact the library for a copy of this article
Posted by Library Help Desk at 11:34 am 0 comments









